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無袖貝珠長衣 / Sleeveless Long Upper Garment with Shell Beads
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無袖對襟長衣,由兩塊方布接縫而成,正面以紅、白、黑色線夾織成縱向條紋,襟緣、兩側及下襬綴有大量貝珠串。正面襟口和袖口都縫綴縱向貝珠串;背面沿脊縫兩側及衣服兩側由肩到衣襬共縫有四道縱向貝珠串,腰部以下縫飾有九道橫向貝珠串。貝珠衣是泰雅族最貴重的禮服,唯有頭目或具有高超功績的勇士才偶爾在儀式時穿著。全件重量甚重,一般很少作為日常的服飾,反而逐漸轉變成具有貨幣的功能,作為換取物品或作為聘禮用。根據原始採集記錄,本件文物採自泰雅部落,原語名稱為「Luks Kaha」。
■ Tag records: "Sleeveless jacket, cotton, with supplementary red wool warp and weft to make single formed stripes, the extra warps are tied to ones of bast, braided edging beaded with shell money, used by chief or warrior in ceremonial; 35"."
■ Original Archive: A coast with pieces of shell money (cotton textile). Sleeveless jacket, cotton, with supplementary red wool warps and wefts to make single faced stripes; the extra warps are tied to one of last; braided edging; beaded with shell money; used by chief or warrior in ceremonial; 35”.
A kind of precious costumes, only worn by the chieftain or the brave warrior when successful in head-hunting or attending the ceremonies.
Local name is Luks Kaha.
Taiyal, Formosa.
備註(Note):
Accession No:1953-63
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典藏機構 Museum/ Institute: | 美國自然史博物館 / AMNH USA American Museum of Natural History |
藏品編號 Object number: | 70.2/ 1447 |
族 群 Group: |
泰雅 / Atayal |
藏品分類 Classification: | 4─1、衣服 Clothing; |
捐贈/出售者 Donor/Seller: | Wells Formosa Expedition |
入館時間 Acquired Date: | 1953 |
採 集 者 Collector: | Wells Formosa Expedition |
採集時間 Collected Date: | |
材 質 Material: |
布(棉)、貝珠 / cloth (cotton wool), bead (shell) |
尺 寸 Size: | L.: 86cm |
來 源 地 Country: |
臺灣 / Formosa, Taiwan |
攝 影 者 Photographer: | AMNH |
文獻紀錄 Records: | |
來源網址 See this object in original museum link: | Original Museum Link |
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